Dry Mouth Syndrome
Concerning one in each four Person has dry mouth syndrome, which is when there is not sufficient saliva in the mouth. A dry mouth is a symptom of an underlying trouble, rather than a disease in itself. Various factors can reason a persistently dry mouth, including prescription medications, medical treatments and certain autoimmune diseases such as Sjogren's syndrome. Treatment includes products that help to moisten the mouth. Dry mouth syndrome is also called xerostomia.
Symptoms
The signs and symptoms of dry mouth may include:
- Thick, syrupy saliva
- Rough, dry tongue
- The tongue tending to stick against the roof of the mouth
- Problems with chewing or swallowing
- Bad breath
- Mouth ulcers
- Dry and cracked lips
- Susceptibility to oral thrush infections
- High rate of tooth decay.
Treatment
Treatment depends on the cause, but may include:
- Changes to medicines - if you are taking a medicine that causes dry mouth as a side effect, the doctor may be able to alter the dose or prescribe an alternative medicine.
- Saliva substitutes - your doctor can prescribe an artificial saliva substitute. Use strictly as directed.
- Biotene products - these products contain salivary enzymes and may help treat your dry mouth. The product range includes toothpaste, mouthwash, gum and a topical gel that is applied to the inner cheeks and gums.
- Antibiotics and anti-fungal drugs - to treat any infection
- Surgery - salivary gland blockages, such as stones, are usually treated with surgery.
