Hair Loss

Hair loss can 'just happen' or it may be linked to some medical conditions and medicines. It can be patchy or widespread, and may range in effect from mild to severe.Permanent hair loss is the result of genetic and hormonal factors. Hereditary baldness is the most common form. In fact, it is so common that many people think it is a normal part of the ageing process.

The majority of men and women will be affected by hair loss at some stage in their life. For most people, hair loss is mild and occurs later in life. However, when hair loss is premature or severe, it can be a source of distress. A range of treatments is available to slow or reduce hair loss, replace damaged hair and stimulate partial regrowth.

Causes of Hair Loss

There are many different causes of hair loss. Some cause temporary loss, while others may have long-term effects. Only those that damage the follicles or the root cause permanent loss. Breaking or damaging the hair shaft has no affect at all on the health of the hair root.

Male Pattern Baldness

The most common cause of hair loss in men is androgenic alopecia, or male pattern baldness. In men who have inherited the condition, testosterone actively targets the hair follicles. Over time, the hair follicles are damaged and the hair shaft is reduced until it is short, fine and downy. Women generally don't suffer from androgenic alopecia because their levels of testosterone are too low to exert a damaging influence.

While there are a number of treatments available for male pattern baldness, there is no cure. Treatments include minoxidil lotion and finasteride medication, which are available on prescription. Cosmetic options include wigs and hair transplant surgery.