| THE
BRIGHAM STAGING SYSTEM
Stage
1 :
Mesothelioma can be removed with surgery and there
are no lymph nodes containing cancer cells.
Stage
2 :
Mesothelioma can be removed with surgery but there
are lymph nodes containing cancer cells.
Stage
3
: Mesothelioma cannot be removed with
surgery because it has spread into the chest wall,
heart, or through the diaphragm into the peritoneum.
There may or may not be lymph nodes containing
cancer cells.
Stage
4
: Mesothelioma has spread via the bloodstream
to other organs in the body such as the liver,
brain or bone.
Peritoneal
mesothelioma has no established staging system.
Since the TNM system is the most commonly used
system for staging cancer this is used for staging
peritoneal mesothelioma also. |